Generally in case of such natural disasters, the days following the incidence of the calamity, people have to suffer from a lot of problems like there might be power cut for several days or the water supply might not be working, and in some cases heavy lightning can also cause fires in many areas. In all these cases, one needs to be calm and patient and inform the concerned authorities to take over the situation. One should not panic as the psychological impact of natural disasters is perhaps the most devastating as the sight of mass destruction is not an easy one to digest. One should be sensible and assist the personnel who come to rescue or help the people who are affected. (American Red Cross)
Accidental disasters
These are the kinds of disasters which are not natural but are caused due to some accidents. Let us take the example of an accidental fire in the campus building. It could be caused by a short circuit or one might be doing something with fire and it accidentally lights up the surrounding area which leads to a disastrous situation. Fire spreads very easily and if there is any flammable material inside the room like for instance a gas stove or a bottle of perfume or kind of synthetic material, the fire will spread fast and might prove very dangerous if not controlled immediately.
Risks and Risk Management of accidental fires
When a building or an area within it catches fire, one must first of all be careful to stay away from it and pour water with force like that from a pipeline. If the fire is a small one it should get extinguished by pouring water for a sufficient time. However if it large enough, one must immediately inform the fire extinguishing officers to come and help them put off the fire. Also in case of a big fire, the building must be evacuated as soon as possible so that no one gets injured because of the fire. If possible all the windows must be opened for the smoke to go outside.
通常在这样的自然灾害，灾害发生后的几天，人们遭受很多问题一样，可能有几天或供水停电可能不工作，以及在某些情况下，雷电也可以在许多地方引起火灾。在所有这些情况下，需要保持冷静和耐心，通知有关当局接管的情况。不要恐慌，自然灾害的心理影响可能是最具破坏性的是大规模杀伤性视力不容易消化。你应该通情达理，协助谁来拯救或帮助那些受影响的人的人员。（美国红十字会）
偶然灾害
这些都是不自然灾害的种类而引起的事故。让我们走在校园建筑发生火灾事故为例。这可能是造成短路或一个可能与火灾做它意外地照亮了周围地区造成灾难性的局面。火势蔓延很容易，如果有任何易燃材料里面的房间像煤气炉或一瓶香水或合成材料，火灾蔓延快，可能非常危险，如果不立即控制。
意外火灾风险和风险管理
当一幢大楼或一个区域内失火，首先必须要远离它，把水力象从一个管道。如果火小应该得到足够的时间把水熄灭。但是如果它足够大，必须立即通知消防人员来帮助他们把火。同时在一个大的火灾案例，建筑必须尽快撤离，没有人受伤，因为火。如果可能的话，所有窗户必须开烟出去。
